±âÐεçÀµľøÔµµç×è±ê×¼Ðèƾ֤ÆäÓ¦Óó¡¾°¡¢¡¢¶î¶¨µçѹ¡¢¡¢Ê¹ÓÃÇéÐμ°ÐÐÒµ¹æ·¶×ÛºÏÈ·¶¨¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÒªº¦±ê×¼·ÖÀ༰ÏêϸҪÇó£¬Á¬Ïµ²âÊÔ×¢ÖØÊÂÏîºÍµä·¶Ó¦Óó¡¾°ÆÊÎö£º£º£ºÒ»¡¢¡¢¹ú¼ÊͨÓñê×¼£¨IEC/ISO£©IEC 60332ϵÁС¤¡¤¡¤

²âÊÔ±âÐεçÀµľøÔµµç×èÊÇÈ·±£ÆäµçÆøÇå¾²ÐԺͿɿ¿ÐÔµÄÒªº¦·½·¨£¬ÓÈÆäÔÚ¸ßѹ¡¢¡¢¸ßƵ»ò±°ÁÓÇéÐΣ¨ÈçʪÈ󡢡¢¸ßΣ©Ï£¬¾øÔµµç×èµÄϽµ¿ÉÄܵ¼ÖÂйµç¡¢¡¢¶Ì·ÉõÖÁ»ðÔÖ¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÏêϸµÄ²âÊÔÒªÁì¡¢¡¢·½·¨¼°×¢ÖØÊÂÏ£º£ºÒ»¡¢¡¢²âÊÔÔ­Àí¾ø¡¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀµĵçÈݶÔÐźŴ«ÊäµÄÓ°ÏìÊǶ෽ÃæµÄ£¬ÓÈÆäÔÚ¸ßËÙ£¨>1 GHz£©»ò³¤¾àÀë´«Ê䳡¾°ÖУ¬µçÈÝ»áÏÔÖø¸Ä±äÐźŵĵçÆøÌØÕ÷£¬µ¼ÖÂÐźÅÖÊÁ¿Ï½µ¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÏêϸӰÏì¼°×÷ÓûúÖƵÄÆÊÎö£º£º£ºÒ»¡¢¡¢µçÈݶÔÐźŴ«ÊäµÄ½¹µãÓ°¡¤¡¤¡¤

½µµÍ±âÐεçÀµĵçÈÝÊǸÄÉƸßËÙÐźÅÖÊÁ¿µÄÒªº¦²½·¥£¬ÓÈÆäÔÚ¸ßƵ£¨>1 GHz£©»ò³¤¾àÀë´«Ê䳡¾°ÖУ¬¹ý´óµÄµçÈݻᵼÖÂÐźÅË¥¼õ¡¢¡¢×迹ʧÅäºÍ´®ÈżӾç¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇϵͳ»¯µÄ½â¾ö·½°¸£¬Á¬ÏµÀíÂÛÆÊÎöÓ빤³Ìʵ¼ù£º£º£ºÒ»¡¢¡¢±â¡¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀµĴ«ÊäÏûºÄÊÇÓ°ÏìÆä´«ÊäЧÂÊ¡¢¡¢ÄÜԴʹÓú;­¼ÃÐÔµÄÒªº¦Ö¸±ê£¬ÆäÏûºÄÖ÷ÒªÓɵ¼ÌåÏûºÄ¡¢¡¢½éÖÊÏûºÄ¡¢¡¢·øÉäÏûºÄ¼°¸½¼ÓÏûºÄ£¨Èç½Ó´¥µç×è¡¢¡¢Ð³²¨ÏûºÄ£©×é³É¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÕâЩÏûºÄÓëÖÊÁÏÌØÕ÷¡¢¡¢½á¹¹Éè¼Æ¡¢¡¢ÖÆÔ칤ÒÕ¡¢¡¢×°ÖÃÇéÐμ°ÔËÐÐÌõ¡¤¡¤¡¤

½µµÍ±âÐεçÀµĴ«ÊäÏûºÄÊÇÌáÉýϵͳЧÂÊ¡¢¡¢ïÔÌ­ÄÜÔ´ÆÌÕŵÄÒªº¦£¬Ðè´ÓÖÊÁÏÑ¡Ôñ¡¢¡¢½á¹¹Éè¼Æ¡¢¡¢ÖÆÔ칤ÒÕ¡¢¡¢×°ÖÃά»¤¼°ÏµÍ³ÓÅ»¯µÈ¶àά¶È×ÛºÏÊ©²ß¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÏêϸµÄÊÖÒÕ·¾¶ÓëʵÑéÕ½ÂÔ£º£º£ºÒ»¡¢¡¢ÖÊÁÏÓÅ»¯£º£º£º½µµÍµ¼ÌåÓë¾øÔµµÄ¹ÌÓÐÏûºÄ1¡¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀÂÒòÆä½á¹¹½ô´Õ¡¢¡¢²¼ÏßÎÞаµÄÌص㣬ÆÕ±éÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ¹¤Òµ×Ô¶¯»¯¡¢¡¢Æû³µµç×Ó¡¢¡¢º½¿Õº½Ìì¡¢¡¢»úеÈË¡¢¡¢ÏûºÄµç×ӵȶà¸öÁìÓò¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£²î±ðÓ¦Óó¡¾°¶ÔµçÀµÄÐÔÄÜÒªÇó²î±ðÏÔÖø£¬Òò´Ë¹ú¼Ê±ê×¼ÔÚÖÊÁÏ¡¢¡¢½á¹¹¡¢¡¢²âÊÔÒªÁìµÈ·½Ãæ±£´æÕë¶ÔÐÔ²î±ð¡¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀ£¨Ò²³ÆΪ±âƽµçÀ»ò´ø×´µçÀ£©ÒòÆä½á¹¹½ô´Õ¡¢¡¢²¼ÏßÎÞаµÄÌص㣬ÆÕ±éÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ¹¤Òµ×Ô¶¯»¯¡¢¡¢»úеÈË¡¢¡¢Æû³µ¡¢¡¢º½¿Õº½ÌìµÈÁìÓò¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÎªÈ·±£ÆäÐÔÄܺÍÇå¾²ÐÔ£¬¹ú¼Ê±ê×¼»¯×éÖ¯£¨ISO£©¡¢¡¢¹ú¼Êµç¹¤Î¯Ô±»á£¨IEC£©µÈ»ú¹¹Öƶ©¡¤¡¤¡¤

µ¼Ìå½ØÃæ»ýµÄÑ¡ÔñÊDZâµçÀÂÉè¼ÆÖÐƽºâÔØÁ÷Á¿Ó뱾ǮµÄ½¹µã»·½Ú£¬Ðè×ÛºÏ˼Á¿µçÆøÐÔÄÜ¡¢¡¢»úеǿ¶È¡¢¡¢ÇéÐÎ˳ӦÐÔ¼°¾­¼ÃÐÔ¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏ´ÓÊÖÒÕÔ­Àí¡¢¡¢Ó°ÏìÒòËØ¡¢¡¢ÓÅ»¯Õ½ÂÔ¼°ÏÖʵӦÓð¸ÀýËĸö·½ÃæÕö¿ªÆÊÎö£º£º£ºÒ»¡¢¡¢µ¼Ìå½ØÃæ»ýÓëÔØÁ÷Á¿¡¢¡¢³É¡¤¡¤¡¤

½ÊºÏ½Ú¾àÊDZâµçÀÂÖÆÔìÖеÄÒªº¦²ÎÊý£¬Ö¸µ¼Ìå»òÏßоÍê³ÉÒ»´ÎÂÝÐý¾À¸ðµÄÖáÏò¾àÀë¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£Ëüͨ¹ýÓ°Ïìµ¼ÌåµÄÅÅÁÐϸÃ̶ܳÈ¡¢¡¢ÍäÇúʱµÄÓ¦Á¦ÂþÑÜÒÔ¼°µç´Å³¡ÂþÑÜ£¬¶Ô±âµçÀµÄÈáÈÍÐԺ͵çÆøÐÔÄܱ¬·¢ÏÔÖø×÷Óᣡ£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏ´ÓÈáÈÍÐԺ͵çÆøÐÔÄÜÁ½¡¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀµĻ·±£ÐÔÄÜÒªÇóÖ÷ҪΧÈÆÏÞÖÆÓк¦ÎïÖÊ¡¢¡¢¿É½ÓÄÉÐÔ¡¢¡¢µÍÑÌÎÞ±ÌØÕ÷ÒÔ¼°Éú²úÀú³ÌÖеĻ·±£ÖÎÀíÕö¿ª£¬Ö¼ÔÚïÔÌ­¶ÔÇéÐκÍÈËÌåµÄΣº£º£º¦£¬Í¬Ê±ÇкÏÈ«Çò»·±£¹æÔòºÍÐÐÒµ±ê×¼¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏÂÊDZâÐεçÀ±ê×¼ÖжԻ·±£ÐÔÄܵĽ¹µãÒªÇ󼰾ߡ¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀÂÒòÆä±âƽ½á¹¹¡¢¡¢½ÚÔ¼¿Õ¼ä¡¢¡¢Ò×ÓÚ²¼ÏßµÈÌص㣬ÆÕ±éÓ¦ÓÃÓÚ¹¤Òµ×Ô¶¯»¯¡¢¡¢»úеÈË¡¢¡¢ÐÂÄÜÔ´Æû³µ¡¢¡¢ÐÞ½¨²¼ÏßµÈÁìÓò¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÎªÈ·±£ÆäÇå¾²ÐԺͿɿ¿ÐÔ£¬ÖйúÖƶ©ÁËһϵÁйú¼Ò±ê×¼£¬º­¸ÇÉè¼Æ¡¢¡¢ÖÆÔì¡¢¡¢²âÊÔ¡¢¡¢×°Öü°Ê¹ÓõȻ·½Ú¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÒÔÏ¡¤¡¤¡¤

ƽÐеçÀÂÓɶà¸ù¾øÔµµ¼Ïß²¢ÐÐ×é³É£¬³£ÓÃÓÚµçÁ¦´«Êä¡¢¡¢×°±¸ÅþÁ¬µÈ³¡¾°¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÎªÆ½ÐеçÀÂÉèÖúÏÊʵĹýÔر£»£»¤£¬ÄÜ·ÀÖ¹µçÀÂÒò¹ýÔØ·¢ÈÈÒý·¢¾øÔµË𻵡¢¡¢»ðÔÖµÈʹÊ£¬ÒÔÏ´ӱ£»£»¤×°ÖÃÑ¡ÐÍ¡¢¡¢²ÎÊýÉèÖᢡ¢×°ÖÃλÖᢡ¢°´ÆÚά»¤Óë²âÊԵȷ½Ã桤¡¤¡¤

ÔÚ¹â·ü·¢µçϵͳÖУ¬Æ½ÐеçÀ³£ÓÃÓÚÅþÁ¬¹â·ü×é¼þ¡¢¡¢Äæ±äÆ÷µÈ×°±¸£¬ºã¾Ã̻¶ÔÚ»§ÍâÇéÐÎÖУ¬»á³ÖÐøÊܵ½×ÏÍâÏßµÄÕÕÉä¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£×ÏÍâÏß»áÆÆËðµçÀÂÖÊÁϵķÖ×ӽṹ£¬µ¼ÖµçÀ¾øÔµÐÔÄÜϽµ¡¢¡¢ÍâƤÀÏ»¯´àÁÑ£¬Ó°ÏìµçÀµÄʹÓÃÊÙÃüºÍ¹â·ü·¢¡¤¡¤¡¤

±âÐεçÀµĻ¤Ì×ÖÊÁÏÊDZ£»£»¤µ¼ÌåºÍ¾øÔµ²ãµÄÒªº¦²¿¼þ£¬ÆäÐÔÄÜÖ±½ÓÓ°ÏìµçÀµĻúеǿ¶È¡¢¡¢ÇéÐÎ˳ӦÐÔ¡¢¡¢Ê¹ÓÃÊÙÃü¼°Çå¾²ÐÔ¡£¡£¡
£¡£¡£ÓÉÓÚ±âÐεçÀµıâƽ½á¹¹£¨µ¼Ìå²¢ÅÅÅÅÁУ©ºÍÌØÊâÓ¦Óó¡¾°£¨Èç¿Õ¼äÊÜÏÞ¡¢¡¢ÆµÈÔÍäÇú¡¢¡¢ÖØ´óÇéÐεȣ©£¬»¤¡¤¡¤¡¤